Genome sequence, comparative analysis, and population genetics of the domestic horse.
The carbohydrate side chains of the major plasma serpins of horse and wallaby: analyses of enzymatic and chemically treated (including 'Smith degradation') protein blots by lectin binding.
The equine major plasma serpin multigene family: partial characterization including sequence of the reactive-site regions.
Curated eutherian third party data gene data sets.
Initial description of primate-specific cystine-knot Prometheus genes and differential gene expansions of D-dopachrome tautomerase genes.
Analysis of MHC class I genes across horse MHC haplotypes.
Molecular characteristics of equine stromelysin and the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1.
The equine CD1 gene family is the largest and most diverse yet identified.
Molecular cloning and characterization of horse DQA cDNA.
Molecular cloning and cartilage gene expression of equine stromelysin 1 (matrix metalloproteinase 3).
Sequencing of cDNA and proximal promoter of equine hexokinase II gene.
Molecular cloning of cDNA for equine follistatin and its gene expression in the reproductive tissues of the mare.
Comparative genomic analysis of eutherian tumor necrosis factor ligand genes.
Macrophage effector responses of horses are influenced by expression of CD154.
Cloning and sequencing of horse interleukin-12 and interleukin-18 cDNAs.
Homozygosity mapping approach identifies a missense mutation in equine cyclophilin B (PPIB) associated with HERDA in the American Quarter Horse.
Molecular cloning, nucleotide sequence and presence of multiple functional polyadenylation signals in the 3'-untranslated region of equine dopamine beta-hydroxylase cDNA.
Cloning of equine chemokines eotaxin, monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1, MCP-2 and MCP-4, mRNA expression in tissues and induction by IL-4 in dermal fibroblasts.
The repertoire of equine intestinal alpha-defensins.
Human chorionic gonadotropin-dependent up-regulation of genes responsible for estrogen sulfoconjugation and export in granulosa cells of luteinizing preovulatory follicles.
Complex evolutionary patterns revealed by mitochondrial genomes of the domestic horse.
High altitude adaptation and phylogenetic analysis of Tibetan horse based on the mitochondrial genome.
Improved reference genome for the domestic horse increases assembly contiguity and composition.
Mitochondrial genomes from modern horses reveal the major haplogroups that underwent domestication.
Potential dual expansion of domesticated donkeys revealed by worldwide analysis on mitochondrial sequences.
Recalibrating Equus evolution using the genome sequence of an early Middle Pleistocene horse.
The complete mitochondrial DNA sequence of the horse, Equus caballus: extensive heteroplasmy of the control region.
The complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of the Debao pony (Equus caballus).
The complete mitochondrial genome of Hequ horse.
Characterization of equine and other vertebrate TLR3, TLR7, and TLR8 genes.
Cloning of equine prostaglandin dehydrogenase and its gonadotropin-dependent regulation in theca and mural granulosa cells of equine preovulatory follicles during the ovulatory process.
Molecular cloning of horse Hsp90 cDNA and its comparative analysis with other vertebrate Hsp90 sequences.
Genome-wide association study implicates testis-sperm specific FKBP6 as a susceptibility locus for impaired acrosome reaction in stallions.
Isolation and characterization of a cDNA encoding a horse liver butyrylcholinesterase: evidence for CPT-11 drug activation.
cDNA cloning, sequence analysis and organ distribution of horse preproendothelin-2.
Cloning and structural analysis of equine platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule (PECAM, CD31) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1, CD106).
High-resolution study of the three-dimensional structure of horse heart metmyoglobin.
Horse heart metmyoglobin. A 2.8-A resolution three-dimensional structure determination.
Internal amino acid sequencing of proteins by in situ cyanogen bromide cleavage in polyacrylamide gels.
Origin of the pH-dependent spectroscopic properties of pentacoordinate metmyoglobin variants.
Structure of a ligand-binding intermediate in wild-type carbonmonoxy myoglobin.
Characterization of the equine glycogen debranching enzyme gene (AGL): Genomic and cDNA structure, localization, polymorphism and expression.
Molecular cloning and sequencing of equine cDNA encoding serum amyloid A (SAA).
Evidence of an oscillating peripheral clock in an equine fibroblast cell line and adipose tissue but not in peripheral blood.
Cloning and characterization of gene TNF alpha encoding equine tumor necrosis factor alpha.
Structure and evolution of vertebrate aldehyde oxidases: from gene duplication to gene suppression.
Gene conversions in the horse alpha-globin gene complex.
A Nonsense Mutation in the IKBKG Gene in Mares with Incontinentia Pigmenti.
Equine thrombospondin II and secreted protein acidic and cysteine-rich in a model of normal and pathological wound repair.
Molecular cloning of DNA for inhibin alpha-subunit from equine ovary.
Convergent evolution of pregnancy-specific glycoproteins in human and horse.
Amino acid sequence of copper-zinc superoxide dismutase from horse liver.
Equine motor neuron disease is not linked to Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase mutations: sequence analysis of the equine Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase cDNA.
The cDNA sequences of equine antioxidative enzyme genes Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD, and these expressions in equine tissues.
Molecular characterization of equine prostaglandin G/H synthase-2 and regulation of its messenger ribonucleic acid in preovulatory follicles.
Comparative genomics reveals gene-specific and shared regulatory sequences in the spermatid-expressed mammalian Odf1, Prm1, Prm2, Tnp1, and Tnp2 genes.
Cytogenetic mapping of immunity-related genes in the domestic horse.
Expressed gene sequences of the equine cytokines interleukin-17 and interleukin-23.
Glutathione-independent prostaglandin D2 synthase in ram and stallion epididymal fluids: origin and regulation.
Mammalian lipocalin-type prostaglandin D2 synthase in the fluids of the male genital tract: putative biochemical and physiological functions.
Thiopurine S-methyltransferase pharmacogenetics: variant allele functional and comparative genomics.
Molecular characterization of tumor necrosis alpha-induced protein 6 and its human chorionic gonadotropin-dependent induction in theca and mural granulosa cells of equine preovulatory follicles.
ACP5 (Uteroferrin): phylogeny of an ancient and conserved gene expressed in the endometrium of mammals.
Nucleotide sequence of equine caspase-1 cDNA.
Crystallographic investigations of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide binding to horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase.
Horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase. On the primary structures of the isoenzymes.
Isoenzymes of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase active on ethanol and steroids. cDNA cloning, expression, and comparison of active sites.
Refined crystal structure of liver alcohol dehydrogenase-NADH complex at 1.8-A resolution.
Three-dimensional structure of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase at 2.4-A resolution.
Expression cloning of an equine T-lymphocyte glycoprotein CD2 cDNA. Structure-based analysis of conserved sequence elements.
Sequence analysis of canine and equine ferritin H and L subunit cDNAs.
Gonadotropin-dependent regulation of the prostaglandin E2 receptor in equine preovulatory follicles during the ovulatory process in mares.
A 19 kDa protein secreted bythe endometrium of the mare is a novel member of the lipocalin family.
Transfer of a uterine lipocalin from the endometrium of the mare to the developing equine conceptus.
Uterocalin, a lipocalin provisioning the preattachment equine conceptus: fatty acid and retinol binding properties, and structural characterization.
LEDGF/p75 interacts with divergent lentiviral integrases and modulates their enzymatic activity in vitro.
The amino-acid sequence of beta-lactoglobulin II from horse colostrum (Equus caballus, Perissodactyla): beta-lactoglobulins are retinol-binding proteins.
The complete amino acid sequence of feline beta-lactoglobulin II and a partial revision of the equine beta-lactoglobulin II sequence.
Biochemical characterization and surfactant properties of horse allergens.
Crystal structure of the allergen Equ c 1: a dimeric lipocalin with restricted IgE-reactive epitopes.
cDNA cloning and sequencing reveal the major horse allergen Equ c1 to be a glycoprotein member of the lipocalin superfamily.
The RSPO genes: chromosomal assignment in horse by FISH.
Molecular cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of equine type I interferons.
Complex variation in the KLRA (LY49) immunity-related genomic region in horses.
Natural killer cell receptors in the horse: evidence for the existence of multiple transcribed LY49 genes.
Structure of equine 2'-5'oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS) gene family and FISH mapping of OAS genes to ECA8p15-->p14 and BTA17q24-->q25.
Molecular characterization and expression pattern of the equine lactate dehydrogenase A and B genes.
Nucleotide structure and expression of equine pigment epithelium-derived factor during repair of experimentally induced wounds in horses.
Third party annotation gene data set of eutherian lysozyme genes.
Restriction of equine infectious anemia virus by equine APOBEC3 cytidine deaminases.
Characterization of cytochrome b diversity in Chinese domestic horses.
Novel primers for complete mitochondrial cytochrome b gene sequencing in mammals.
Equine CTNNB1 and PECAM1 nucleotide structure and expression analyses in an experimental model of normal and pathological wound repair.
Cloning of equine interleukin-1 alpha and equine interleukin-1 beta and determination of their full-length cDNA sequences.
Molecular cloning of equine interleukin-1 alpha and -beta cDNAs.
Cloning, sequencing and expression analysis of the equine hepcidin gene by real-time PCR.
The Mx GTPase family of interferon-induced antiviral proteins.
Characterization of the NRAMP1 (SLC11A1) gene in the horse (Equus caballus L.).
Chromosomal assignments for the equine AMPK family genes.
A crystallographic study of haem binding to ferritin.
Amino acid sequence of horse spleen apoferritin.
Cloning, expression and characterization of horse L-ferritin in Escherichia coli.
Comparison of the three-dimensional structures of recombinant human H and horse L ferritins at high resolution.
Helix packing and subunit conformation in horse spleen apoferritin.
Changes in equine endometrial retinol-binding protein RNA during the estrous cycle and early pregnancy and with exogenous steroids.
Novel interferon delta genes in mammals: cloning of one gene from the sheep, two genes expressed by the horse conceptus and discovery of related sequences in several taxa by genomic database screening.
A dinucleotide mutation in the endothelin-B receptor gene is associated with lethal white foal syndrome (LWFS); a horse variant of Hirschsprung disease.
Endothelin receptor B polymorphism associated with lethal white foal syndrome in horses.
Cloning and expression of ADAM-related metalloproteases in equine laminitis.
The molecular phylogeny of uterine serpins and its relationship to evolution of placentation.
Molecular characterization of equine P-selectin (CD62P) and its regulation in ovarian follicles during the ovulatory process.
SNP detection and radiation hybrid mapping in horses of nine candidate genes for temperament.
Molecular characterization and functional expression of equine interleukin-1 type I and type II receptor cDNAs.
Expression and regulation of transcripts encoding two members of the NR5A nuclear receptor subfamily of orphan nuclear receptors, steroidogenic factor-1 and NR5A2, in equine ovarian cells during the ovulatory process.
Molecular cloning and characterization of equine thymic stromal lymphopoietin.
Mutations in the agouti (ASIP), the extension (MC1R), and the brown (TYRP1) loci and their association to coat color phenotypes in horses (Equus caballus).
Amino acid sequence of the beta-subunit of the follicle-stimulating hormone from equine pituitary glands.
Equine follicle-stimulating hormone: molecular cloning of beta subunit and biological role of the asparagine-linked oligosaccharide at asparagine(56) of alpha subunit.
MCT1 and CD147 gene polymorphisms in standardbred horses.
MCT1, MCT4 and CD147 gene polymorphisms in healthy horses and horses with myopathy.
A tumor necrosis factor receptor family protein serves as a cellular receptor for the macrophage-tropic equine lentivirus.
Expression of key prostaglandin synthases in equine endometrium during late diestrus and early pregnancy.
Molecular cloning, sequencing, and expression of equine interleukin-6.
Comparative genomic analysis of eutherian adiponectin genes.
Comparative genomic analysis of eutherian kallikrein genes.
Molecular evidence for natural killer-like cells in equine endometrial cups.
Concerted evolution of vertebrate CCR2 and CCR5 genes and the origin of a recombinant equine CCR5/2 gene.
Crystal structure of a prostate kallikrein isolated from stallion seminal plasma: a homologue of human PSA.
Taxon-specific evolution of glandular kallikrein genes and identification of a progenitor of prostate-specific antigen.
Phylogenetic and functional analysis of histidine residues essential for pH-dependent multimerization of von Willebrand factor.
Molecular characterisation of carbohydrate digestion and absorption in equine small intestine.
Molecular cloning and characterization of the alphaX subunit from CD11c/CD18 horse integrin.
Genomic characterization of MHC class I genes of the horse.
Characterization of equine cDNA sequences for alphaS1-, beta- and kappa-casein.
Determination of the phosphorylation level and deamidation susceptibility of equine beta-casein.
Identification of phosphorylation sites of equine beta-casein isoforms.
Proteomic tools to characterize the protein fraction of Equidae milk.
Separation and characterization of mares' milk alpha(s1)-, beta-, kappa-caseins, gamma-casein-like, and proteose peptone component 5-like peptides.
The primary structure of a low-M(r) multiphosphorylated variant of beta-casein in equine milk.
Comparative genomic analysis of eutherian ribonuclease A genes.
Characterization of the cDNA Encoding alphaIIb and beta3 in normal horses and two horses with Glanzmann thrombasthenia.
Glycogen branching enzyme (GBE1) mutation causing equine glycogen storage disease IV.
Molecular characterization of the equine AEG1 locus.
Extracellular domain of PepT1 interacts with TM1 to facilitate substrate transport.
Equine cytochrome P450 2C92: cDNA cloning, expression and initial characterization.
Multi-Species Comparative Analysis of the Equine ACE Gene Identifies a Highly Conserved Potential Transcription Factor Binding Site in Intron 16.
Complete primary sequence of equine cartilage link protein deduced from complementary DNA.
Functional studies of host-specific ephrin-B ligands as Henipavirus receptors.
Assignment of the equine solute carrier 26A2 gene (SLC26A2) to equine chromosome 14q15-->q21 (ECA14q15-->q21) by in situ hybridization and radiation hybrid panel mapping.
Polymorphism identification, RH mapping, and association analysis with the anxiety trait of the equine serotonin transporter (SLC6A4) gene.
Activation of foal neutrophils at different ages by CpG oligodeoxynucleotides and Rhodococcus equi.
CpG-ODN class C-mediated immunostimulation and its potential against Trypanosoma evansi in equines.
Expression of toll-like receptor 9 in horse lungs.
Gingival Toll-like receptor and cytokine messenger RNA levels in equine periodontitis and oral health.
Immunological characterization of the equine airway epithelium and of a primary equine airway epithelial cell culture model.
Innate immune responses of airway epithelial cells to infection with equine herpesvirus-1.
Molecular cloning and characterization of equine Toll-like receptor 9.
Neutrophil function of neonatal foals is enhanced in vitro by CpG oligodeoxynucleotide stimulation.
Structural basis of CpG and inhibitory DNA recognition by Toll-like receptor 9.
Amino acid sequences around the cystine residues in equine growth hormone.
Amino acid sequences around the cystine residues in horse growth hormone.
Primary structure of equine growth hormone.
Sequence of a cDNA encoding horse growth hormone.
The amino acid sequence of equine growth hormone.
Expression of anti-Mullerian hormone, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDKN1B), androgen receptor, and connexin 43 in equine testes during puberty.
Full-length complementary DNA and the derived amino acid sequence of horse uteroglobin.
Molecular characterization of the equine testis-specific protein 1 (TPX1) and acidic epididymal glycoprotein 2 (AEG2) genes encoding members of the cysteine-rich secretory protein (CRISP) family.
Identification of an alternatively spliced transcript of equine interleukin-1 beta.
Characterization of the beta(2)-microglobulin gene of the horse.
Nucleotide sequence of horse beta 2-microglobulin cDNA.
Dopamine receptors in equine ovarian tissues.
Characterization of an Equine alpha-S2-Casein Variant Due to a 1.3 kb Deletion Spanning Two Coding Exons.
Characterization of equine CSN1S2 variants considering genetics, transcriptomics, and proteomics.
Sequence, detection of polymorphisms and radiation hybrid mapping of the equine catechol-O-methyltransferase gene.
Housekeeping genes for phylogenetic analysis of eutherian relationships.
Cloning and sequencing of equine transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF beta-1) cDNA.
FISH mapping of the IGF2 gene in horse and donkey-detection of homoeology with HSA11.
Insulin-like growth factor II in the horse: determination of a cDNA nucleotide sequence and expression in fetal and adult tissue.
OB-cadherin cloning and expression in a model of wound repair in horses.
Nucleotide sequence of equine erythropoietin and characterization of region-specific antibodies.
A correction to the sequence of the alpha chains of horse haemoglobin.
Genetic organization of the polymorphic equine alpha globin locus and sequence of the BII alpha 1 gene.
Hemoglobins, XXXIII. Note on the sequence of the hemoglobins of the horse.
The structure of horse methaemoglobin at 2.0-A resolution.
Three-dimensional Fourier synthesis of horse oxyhaemoglobin at 2.8 A resolution: the atomic model.
Three-dimensional Fourier synthesis of horse oxyhaemoglobin at 2.8-A resolution: (1) X-ray analysis.
An in vitro transcription system that recapitulates equine infectious anemia virus tat-mediated inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat activity demonstrates a role for positive transcription elongation factor b and associated proteins in the mechanism of Tat activation.
Highly divergent lentiviral Tat proteins activate viral gene expression by a common mechanism.
Interactions between equine cyclin T1, Tat, and TAR are disrupted by a leucine-to-valine substitution found in human cyclin T1.
Down-regulation of messenger ribonucleic acid encoding an importer of sulfoconjugated steroids during human chorionic gonadotropin-induced follicular luteinization in vivo.
Equine CRISP-3: primary structure and expression in the male genital tract.
Human CRISP-3 binds serum alpha1B-glycoprotein across species.
Novel cathelicidins in horse leukocytes(1).
Molecular cloning and gonadotropin-dependent regulation of equine prostaglandin F2alpha receptor in ovarian follicles during the ovulatory process in vivo.
Equine cytochrome P450 2B6 - Genomic identification, expression and functional characterization with ketamine.
Equine cytochrome P450 2B6--genomic identification, expression and functional characterization with ketamine.
Identification and initial characterization of calcyclin and phospholipase A2 in equine conceptuses.
Structure and evolution of the horse zeta globin locus.
Glycogen synthase (GYS1) mutation causes a novel skeletal muscle glycogenosis.
Molecular characterization of glycogen synthase 1 and its tissue expression profile with type II hexokinase and muscle-type phosphofructokinase in horses.
Chromosomal assignment of five equine genes responsible for the development of the skeletal and nervous systems.
Galectin-3 Binds to Lubricin and Reinforces the Lubricating Boundary Layer of Articular Cartilage.
Adaptive response of equine intestinal Na+/glucose co-transporter (SGLT1) to an increase in dietary soluble carbohydrate.
Affinity purification and sequence determination of equine relaxin.
Partial complementary deoxyribonucleic acid cloning of equine relaxin messenger ribonucleic acid, and its localization within the equine placenta.
Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the equine and elk pituitary pre-prolactin cDNA.
Primary structure of equine pituitary prolactin.
Third party data gene data set of eutherian growth hormone genes.
Comparative analysis of vertebrate EIF2AK2 (PKR) genes and assignment of the equine gene to ECA15q24-q25 and the bovine gene to BTA11q12-q15.
A yeast model for the study of human DFNA5, a gene mutated in nonsyndromic hearing impairment.
Characterization of the equine 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase 1 (OAS1) and ribonuclease L (RNASEL) innate immunity genes.
A missense mutation in the gene for melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor (MC1R) is associated with the chestnut coat color in horses.
Identification of a member of a new RNase A family specifically secreted by epididymal caput epithelium.
Molecular cloning of equine chromogranin A and its expression in endocrine and exocrine tissues.
At least four MHC class I genes are transcribed in the horse: phylogenetic analysis suggests an unusual evolutionary history for the MHC in this species.
Distinct pseudokinase domain conformations underlie divergent activation mechanisms among vertebrate MLKL orthologues.
Characterization of an equine mannose-binding lectin and its roles in disease.