101020:FvH4 C0018
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0018
uniprot id: F1KLB3
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC1 subfamily.
messages: Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit.
messages: Binds 1 Zn(2+) ion per subunit.
messages: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
messages: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0100
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0100
uniprot id: F1KLG8
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the TIC214 family.
messages: Involved in protein precursor import into chloroplasts. May be part of an intermediate translocation complex acting as a protein-conducting channel at the inner envelope.
messages: Membrane
messages: Part of the Tic complex.
messages: chloroplast inner membrane

101020:FvH4 C0125
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0125
uniprot id: F1KLG6
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family.
messages: Membrane
messages: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.
messages: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0079
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0079
uniprot id: F1KLF8
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL14 family.
messages: Binds to 23S rRNA.
messages: Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0015
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0015
uniprot id: F1KLB0
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the ATPase A chain family.
messages: F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has four main subunits: a, b, b' and c.
messages: Key component of the proton channel; it plays a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane.
messages: Membrane
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0081
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0081
uniprot id: F1KLG0
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS3 family.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0075
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0075
uniprot id: F1KLF4
names: Domain
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
messages: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
messages: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
messages: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0064
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0064
uniprot id: F1KLE3
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL33 family.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0111
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0111
uniprot id: F1KLH8
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I 49 kDa subunit family.
messages: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.
messages: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0022
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0022
uniprot id: F1KLB6
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsbM family.
messages: Membrane
messages: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. This subunit is found at the monomer-monomer interface.
messages: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0113
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0113
uniprot id: F1KLI0
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the TIC214 family.
messages: Involved in protein precursor import into chloroplasts. May be part of an intermediate translocation complex acting as a protein-conducting channel at the inner envelope.
messages: Membrane
messages: Part of the Tic complex.
messages: chloroplast inner membrane

101020:FvH4 C0071
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0071
uniprot id: F1KLF0
names: Caution
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the PsbN family.
messages: May play a role in photosystem I and II biogenesis.
messages: Membrane
messages: Originally thought to be a component of PSII; based on experiments in Synechocystis, N.tabacum and barley, and its absence from PSII in T.elongatus and T.vulcanus, this is probably not true.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0055
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0055
uniprot id: F1KLD6
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsbJ family.
messages: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.
messages: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0084
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0084
uniprot id: F1KLG3
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family.
messages: Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0072
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0072
uniprot id: F1KLF1
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsbH family.
messages: Membrane
messages: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII), required for its stability and/or assembly. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.
messages: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, numerous small proteins, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0056
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0056
uniprot id: F1KLD7
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsbL family.
messages: Membrane
messages: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. This subunit is found at the monomer-monomer interface and is required for correct PSII assembly and/or dimerization.
messages: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0044
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0044
uniprot id: F1KLC7
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I subunit 3 family.
messages: Cell membrane
messages: Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone.
messages: Mitochondrion membrane
messages: NDH-1 is composed of 14 different subunits. Subunits NuoA, H, J, K, L, M, N constitute the membrane sector of the complex.
messages: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.

101020:FvH4 C0063
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0063
uniprot id: F1KLE2
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the PsaJ family.
messages: May help in the organization of the PsaE and PsaF subunits.
messages: Membrane
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0123
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0123
uniprot id: F1KLA1
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS12 family.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
messages: With S4 and S5 plays an important role in translational accuracy. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0051
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0051
uniprot id: F1KLD2
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the PsaI family.
messages: May help in the organization of the PsaL subunit.
messages: Membrane
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0021
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0021
uniprot id: F1KLB5
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PetN family.
messages: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
messages: Membrane
messages: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0078
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0078
uniprot id: F1KLF7
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS8 family.
messages: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0085
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0085
uniprot id: F1KLG4
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL23 family.
messages: Binds to 23S rRNA.
messages: Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0068
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0068
uniprot id: F1KLE7
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family.
messages: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
messages: Component of the chloroplastic Clp protease core complex.
messages: chloroplast stroma

101020:FvH4 C0102
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0102
uniprot id: F1KLH0
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL32 family.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0054
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0054
uniprot id: F1KLD5
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the cytochrome f family.
messages: Binds 1 heme group covalently.
messages: Cellular thylakoid membrane
messages: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
messages: Membrane
messages: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.

101020:LOC101314777
gene id: 101020:LOC101314777
uniprot id: A0A5J6A178
names: Caution
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the HAK/KUP transporter (TC 2.A.72.3) family.
messages: Cell membrane
messages: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of feature annotation.
messages: Membrane
messages: Potassium transporter.

101020:FvH4 C0048
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0048
uniprot id: F1KLC9
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.
messages: F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has four main subunits: a(1), b(1), b'(1) and c(9-12).
messages: Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The catalytic sites are hosted primarily by the beta subunits.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0101
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0101
uniprot id: F1KLG9
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I subunit 5 family.
messages: Membrane
messages: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.
messages: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0016
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0016
uniprot id: F1KLB1
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS2 family.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0112
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0112
uniprot id: F1KLH9
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS15 family.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0070
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0070
uniprot id: F1KLE9
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the PsbT family.
messages: Seems to play a role in the dimerization of PSII.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0058
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0058
uniprot id: F1KLD9
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsbE/PsbF family.
messages: Cellular thylakoid membrane
messages: Heterodimer of an alpha subunit and a beta subunit. PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: Membrane
messages: This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.
messages: With its partner (PsbF) binds heme. PSII binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0074
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0074
uniprot id: F1KLF3
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the cytochrome b family. PetD subfamily.
messages: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
messages: Membrane
messages: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0124
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0124
uniprot id: F1KLG7
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family.
messages: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0014
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0014
uniprot id: F1KLA9
names: Caution
names: Function
names: Miscellaneous
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the ATPase C chain family.
messages: F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation.
messages: F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has three main subunits: a, b and c.
messages: F-type ATPases have 2 components, F(1) - the catalytic core - and F(0) - the membrane proton channel. F(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). F(0) has four main subunits: a(1), b(1), b'(1) and c(10-14). The alpha and beta chains form an alternating ring which encloses part of the gamma chain. F(1) is attached to F(0) by a central stalk formed by the gamma and epsilon chains, while a peripheral stalk is formed by the delta, b and b' chains.
messages: In plastids the F-type ATPase is also known as CF(1)CF(0).
messages: Key component of the F(0) channel; it plays a direct role in translocation across the membrane. A homomeric c-ring of between 10-14 subunits forms the central stalk rotor element with the F(1) delta and epsilon subunits.
messages: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of feature annotation.
messages: Membrane
messages: This protein is one of the chains of the nonenzymatic membrane component (F0) of mitochondrial ATPase.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0057
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0057
uniprot id: F1KLD8
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsbE/PsbF family.
messages: Cellular thylakoid membrane
messages: Heterodimer of an alpha subunit and a beta subunit. PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: Membrane
messages: This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.
messages: With its partner (PsbE) binds heme. PSII binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0130
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0130
uniprot id: F1KLG3
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family.
messages: Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0087
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0087
uniprot id: F1KLG5
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the Ycf2 family.
messages: Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non-photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis.
messages: chloroplast stroma

101020:FvH4 C0038
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0038
uniprot id: F1KLC4
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS4 family.
messages: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the body of the 30S subunit.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit. Contacts protein S5. The interaction surface between S4 and S5 is involved in control of translational fidelity.
messages: With S5 and S12 plays an important role in translational accuracy.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0082
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0082
uniprot id: F1KLG1
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL22 family.
messages: Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.
messages: The globular domain of the protein is located near the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit, while an extended beta-hairpin is found that lines the wall of the exit tunnel in the center of the 70S ribosome.
messages: This protein binds specifically to 23S rRNA.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0034
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0034
uniprot id: F1KLC1
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family.
messages: Membrane
messages: PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin.
messages: The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The eukaryotic PSI reaction center is composed of at least 11 subunits.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0067
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0067
uniprot id: F1KLA1
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS12 family.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
messages: With S4 and S5 plays an important role in translational accuracy. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits.
messages: chloroplast

101020:LOC101296689
gene id: 101020:LOC101296689
uniprot id: A0A823A8V7
names: Similarity
messages: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.

101020:FvH4 C0002
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0002
uniprot id: F1KLA2
names: Function
names: Miscellaneous
names: PTM
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: 2 of the reaction center chlorophylls (ChlD1 and ChlD2) are entirely coordinated by water.
messages: Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family.
messages: C-terminally processed by CtpA; processing is essential to allow assembly of the oxygen-evolving complex and thus photosynthetic growth.
messages: Cellular thylakoid membrane
messages: Herbicides such as atrazine, BNT, diuron or ioxynil bind in the Q(B) binding site and block subsequent electron transfer.
messages: Membrane
messages: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbD) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors.
messages: Tyr-161 forms a radical intermediate that is referred to as redox-active TyrZ, YZ or Y-Z.

101020:FvH4 C0005
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0005
uniprot id: F1KLA4
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS16 family.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0036
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0036
uniprot id: F1KLC3
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the Ycf3 family.
messages: Seems to be required for the assembly of the photosystem I complex.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0007
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0007
uniprot id: F1KLA5
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsbK family.
messages: Membrane
messages: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.
messages: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0066
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0066
uniprot id: F1KLE5
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL20 family.
messages: Binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is necessary for the in vitro assembly process of the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is not involved in the protein synthesizing functions of that subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0077
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0077
uniprot id: F1KLF6
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL36 family.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0107
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0107
uniprot id: F1KLH4
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I subunit 4L family.
messages: Cell membrane
messages: Membrane
messages: NDH-1 is composed of 14 different subunits. Subunits NuoA, H, J, K, L, M, N constitute the membrane sector of the complex.
messages: NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.

101020:FvH4 C0073
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0073
uniprot id: F1KLF2
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Miscellaneous
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the cytochrome b family. PetB subfamily.
messages: Binds 2 heme b groups non-covalently with two histidine residues as axial ligands.
messages: Binds one heme group covalently by a single cysteine link with no axial amino acid ligand. This heme was named heme ci.
messages: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
messages: Heme 1 (or BH or b566) is high-potential and absorbs at about 566 nm, and heme 2 (or BL or b562) is low-potential and absorbs at about 562 nm.
messages: Membrane
messages: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0033
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0033
uniprot id: F1KLC0
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS14 family.
messages: Binds 16S rRNA, required for the assembly of 30S particles.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0083
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0083
uniprot id: F1KLG2
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS19 family.
messages: Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0035
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0035
uniprot id: F1KLC2
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family.
messages: Membrane
messages: PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin.
messages: The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The eukaryotic PSI reaction center is composed of at least 11 subunits.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0027
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0027
uniprot id: F1KLB7
names: Function
names: Miscellaneous
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: 2 of the reaction center chlorophylls (ChlD1 and ChlD2) are entirely coordinated by water.
messages: Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family.
messages: Membrane
messages: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbD) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors. D2 is needed for assembly of a stable PSII complex.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0030
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0030
uniprot id: F1KLB9
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the PsbZ family.
messages: Controls the interaction of photosystem II (PSII) cores with the light-harvesting antenna.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0028
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0028
uniprot id: F1KLB8
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbC subfamily.
messages: Membrane
messages: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light-induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation.
messages: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0042
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0042
uniprot id: F1KLC5
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I 30 kDa subunit family.
messages: Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone.
messages: Mitochondrion inner membrane
messages: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.
messages: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0076
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0076
uniprot id: F1KLF5
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS11 family.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0052
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0052
uniprot id: F1KLD3
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the Ycf4 family.
messages: Membrane
messages: Seems to be required for the assembly of the photosystem I complex.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0047
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0047
uniprot id: F1KLC8
names: Similarity
messages: Belongs to the ATPase epsilon chain family.

101020:FvH4 C0104
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0104
uniprot id: F1KLH1
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the CcmF/CycK/Ccl1/NrfE/CcsA family.
messages: May interact with Ccs1.
messages: Membrane
messages: Required during biogenesis of c-type cytochromes (cytochrome c6 and cytochrome f) at the step of heme attachment.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0080
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0080
uniprot id: F1KLF9
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family.
messages: Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0013
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0013
uniprot id: F1KLA8
names: Function
names: Miscellaneous
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the ATPase B chain family.
messages: Component of the F(0) channel, it forms part of the peripheral stalk, linking F(1) to F(0).
messages: F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation.
messages: F-type ATPases have 2 components, F(1) - the catalytic core - and F(0) - the membrane proton channel. F(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). F(0) has four main subunits: a(1), b(1), b'(1) and c(10-14). The alpha and beta chains form an alternating ring which encloses part of the gamma chain. F(1) is attached to F(0) by a central stalk formed by the gamma and epsilon chains, while a peripheral stalk is formed by the delta, b and b' chains.
messages: In plastids the F-type ATPase is also known as CF(1)CF(0).
messages: Membrane
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0053
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0053
uniprot id: F1KLD4
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the CemA family.
messages: May be involved in proton extrusion. Indirectly promotes efficient inorganic carbon uptake into chloroplasts.
messages: Membrane
messages: chloroplast inner membrane

101020:FvH4 C0004
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0004
uniprot id: F1KLA3
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily.
messages: Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0110
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0110
uniprot id: F1KLH7
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I subunit 1 family.
messages: Cell membrane
messages: Membrane
messages: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.
messages: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0105
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0105
uniprot id: F1KLH2
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the complex I subunit 4 family.
messages: Membrane
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0017
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0017
uniprot id: F1KLB2
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC2 subfamily.
messages: Binds 1 Zn(2+) ion per subunit.
messages: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
messages: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0050
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0050
uniprot id: F1KLD1
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and 2 subunits each of ACCase subunit alpha and ACCase plastid-coded subunit beta (accD).
messages: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and two subunits each of ACCase subunit alpha and ACCase plastid-coded subunit beta (accD).
messages: Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family.
messages: Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit.
messages: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA.
messages: chloroplast stroma

101020:FvH4 C0069
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0069
uniprot id: F1KLE8
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbB subfamily.
messages: Membrane
messages: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light-induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation.
messages: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0129
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0129
uniprot id: F1KLG4
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL23 family.
messages: Binds to 23S rRNA.
messages: Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0049
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0049
uniprot id: F1KLD0
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Miscellaneous
names: PTM
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I subfamily.
messages: Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit.
messages: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large chains and 8 small chains; disulfide-linked. The disulfide link is formed within the large subunit homodimers.
messages: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at the same active site.
messages: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
messages: The disulfide bond which can form in the large chain dimeric partners within the hexadecamer appears to be associated with oxidative stress and protein turnover.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0106
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0106
uniprot id: F1KLH3
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Apoprotein for the two 4Fe-4S centers FA and FB of photosystem I (PSI); essential for photochemical activity. FB is the terminal electron acceptor of PSI, donating electrons to ferredoxin. The C-terminus interacts with PsaA/B/D and helps assemble the protein into the PSI complex. Required for binding of PsaD and PsaE to PSI. PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn.
messages: Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. Cluster 2 is most probably the spectroscopically characterized electron acceptor FA and cluster 1 is most probably FB.
messages: The eukaryotic PSI reaction center is composed of at least 11 subunits.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0109
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0109
uniprot id: F1KLH6
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I 23 kDa subunit family.
messages: Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters per subunit.
messages: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.
messages: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0127
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0127
uniprot id: F1KLG5
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
messages: Belongs to the Ycf2 family.
messages: Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non-photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis.
messages: chloroplast stroma

101020:FvH4 C0008
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0008
uniprot id: F1KLA6
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PsbI family.
messages: Cellular thylakoid membrane
messages: Membrane
messages: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII), required for its stability and/or assembly. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.
messages: PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.

101020:FvH4 C0089
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0089
uniprot id: F1KLG6
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family.
messages: Membrane
messages: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.
messages: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0019
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0019
uniprot id: F1KLB4
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.
messages: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
messages: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0012
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0012
uniprot id: F1KLA7
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.
messages: F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has four main subunits: a, b, b' and c.
messages: F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has three main subunits: a, b and c.
messages: Membrane
messages: Mitochondrion inner membrane
messages: Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The alpha chain is a regulatory subunit.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0043
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0043
uniprot id: F1KLC6
names: Cofactor
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I 20 kDa subunit family.
messages: Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster.
messages: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.
messages: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0090
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0090
uniprot id: F1KLG7
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family.
messages: One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0065
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0065
uniprot id: F1KLE4
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS18 family.
messages: Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
messages: chloroplast

101020:FvH4 C0060
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0060
uniprot id: F1KLE1
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PetG family.
messages: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. PetG is required for either the stability or assembly of the cytochrome b6-f complex.
messages: Membrane
messages: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0059
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0059
uniprot id: F1KLE0
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the PetL family.
messages: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. PetL is important for photoautotrophic growth as well as for electron transfer efficiency and stability of the cytochrome b6-f complex.
messages: Membrane
messages: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane

101020:FvH4 C0108
gene id: 101020:FvH4_C0108
uniprot id: F1KLH5
names: Function
names: Similarity
names: Subcellular Location Annotation
names: Subunit
messages: Belongs to the complex I subunit 6 family.
messages: Membrane
messages: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.
messages: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
messages: chloroplast thylakoid membrane