Sequence and comparative analysis of the chicken genome provide unique perspectives on vertebrate evolution.
Full-length cDNAs from chicken bursal lymphocytes to facilitate gene function analysis.
MSH6- or PMS2-deficiency causes re-replication in DT40 B cells, but it has little effect on immunoglobulin gene conversion or on repair of AID-generated uracils.
The CENP-H-I complex is required for the efficient incorporation of newly synthesized CENP-A into centromeres.
The Edar subfamily in feather placode formation.
Sin1: an evolutionarily conserved component of the eukaryotic SAPK pathway.
Identification of DES1 as a vitamin A isomerase in Mueller glial cells of the retina.
The chicken talpid3 gene encodes a novel protein essential for Hedgehog signaling.
Novel actin-related proteins in vertebrates: similarities of structure and expression pattern to Arp6 localized on Drosophila heterochromatin.
The actin family protein ARP6 contributes to the structure and the function of the nucleolus.
Vertebrate Arp6, a novel nuclear actin-related protein, interacts with heterochromatin protein 1.
Serial cultivation of chicken keratinocytes, a composite cell type that accumulates lipids and synthesizes a novel beta-keratin.
Relationship between Drosophila gap gene tailless and a vertebrate nuclear receptor Tlx.
The orphan nuclear receptor Tlx regulates Pax2 and is essential for vision.
Functional relation among RecQ family helicases RecQL1, RecQL5, and BLM in cell growth and sister chromatid exchange formation.
Cloning of cDNAs coding for the G alpha i1 and G alpha i2 G-proteins from chick brain.
CCK is involved in both peripheral and central mechanisms controlling food intake in chickens.
Central and NO mediated mechanisms are involved in the inhibitory effects of CCK on the chicken cecorectal area.
Cholecystokinin octapeptides purified from chinchilla and chicken brains.
Effects of cholecystokinin and gastrin on gastroduodenal motility and coordination in chickens.
Identification of ostrich and chicken cholecystokinin cDNA and intestinal peptides.
Release and endogenous actions of the gastrin/cholecystokinin (CCK) family in the chicken.
Cloning, expression, and site-directed mutagenesis of chicken skeletal muscle troponin C.
Determination of and corrections to sequences of turkey and chicken troponins-C. Effects of Thr-130 to Ile mutation on Ca2+ affinity.
Determination of the solution structure of a synthetic two-site calcium-binding homodimeric protein domain by NMR spectroscopy.
Low-temperature-induced structural changes in the Apo regulatory domain of skeletal muscle troponin C.
Molecular structure of troponin C from chicken skeletal muscle at 3-A resolution.
NMR solution structure of calcium-saturated skeletal muscle troponin C.
Refined structure of chicken skeletal muscle troponin C in the two-calcium state at 2-A resolution.
Structural details of a calcium-induced molecular switch: X-ray crystallographic analysis of the calcium-saturated N-terminal domain of troponin C at 1.75-A resolution.
Structure of chicken skeletal muscle troponin C at 1.78-A resolution.
The amino acid sequence of troponin C from chicken skeletal muscle.
Constitutive expression of a gene encoding a polypeptide homologous to biologically active human platelet protein in Rous sarcoma virus-transformed fibroblasts.
Structural and functional homology among chicken, duck, goose, turkey and pigeon interleukin-8 proteins.
The chicken 9E3/CEF4 CXC chemokine is the avian orthologue of IL8 and maps to chicken chromosome 4 syntenic with genes flanking the mammalian chemokine cluster.
The differential evolutionary dynamics of avian cytokine and TLR gene classes.
Transformation by Rous sarcoma virus induces a novel gene with homology to a mitogenic platelet protein.
Characterization of terminally differentiated cell state by categorizing cDNA clones derived from chicken lens fibers.
Molecular cloning and characterization of chicken NK-lysin.
Extended gene map reveals tripartite motif, C-type lectin, and Ig superfamily type genes within a subregion of the chicken MHC-B affecting infectious disease.
Complete sequence and expression of a cDNA encoding a chicken 115-kDa melanosomal matrix protein.
Expression of gene coding for a melanosomal matrix protein transcriptionally regulated in the transdifferentiation of chick embryo pigmented epithelial cells.
The Dominant white, Dun and Smoky color variants in chicken are associated with insertion/deletion polymorphisms in the PMEL17 gene.
Crystal structure of the interferon gamma receptor alpha chain from chicken reveals an undetected extra helix compared with the human counterparts.
Molecular cloning and characterization of chicken interferon-gamma receptor alpha-chain.
Motor neuron-derived retinoid signaling specifies the subtype identity of spinal motor neurons.
Atrophy of Muller glia and photoreceptor cells in chick retina misexpressing cNSCL2.
The constitutive centromere component CENP-50 is required for recovery from spindle damage.
Reduced X-ray resistance and homologous recombination frequencies in a RAD54-/- mutant of the chicken DT40 cell line.
Characterization of the AMP-activated protein kinase pathway in chickens.
Differential abundance of egg white proteins in laying hens treated with corticosterone.
Ovalbumin-related gene Y protein bears carbohydrate chains of the ovomucoid type.
The ovalbumin gene family: complete sequence and structure of the Y gene.
Comparative expression of mouse and chicken Shisa homologues during early development.
Two arylamine N-acetyltransferases from chicken pineal gland as identified by cDNA cloning.
Transcription factor ATF2 cooperates with v-Jun to promote growth factor-independent proliferation in vitro and tumor formation in vivo.
Amino acid sequence of chicken heart cytochrome c.
Isolation and characterization of two alleles of the chicken cytochrome c gene.
Nucleotide sequence and expression of a cDNA encoding chick brain actin depolymerizing factor.
Sequence of cDNAs encoding actin depolymerizing factor and cofilin of embryonic chicken skeletal muscle: two functionally distinct actin-regulatory proteins exhibit high structural homology.
Evolution of myelin proteolipid proteins: gene duplication in teleosts and expression pattern divergence.
The synaptic proteins neurexins and neuroligins are widely expressed in the vascular system and contribute to its functions.
Expression patterns of Wnt genes during development of an anterior part of the chicken eye.
Narrow groove and restricted anchors of MHC class I molecule BF2*0401 plus peptide transporter restriction can explain disease susceptibility of B4 chickens.
Avian and canine aldehyde oxidases. Novel insights into the biology and evolution of molybdo-flavoenzymes.
MKP3 mediates the cellular response to FGF8 signalling in the vertebrate limb.
Nucleotide sequence of the mRNA encoding the cytosolic form of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) from the chicken.
Involvement of frizzled-10 in Wnt-7a signaling during chick limb development.
Molecular Analysis of the HOXA2-Dependent Degradation of RCHY1.
Neurturin responsiveness requires a GPI-linked receptor and the Ret receptor tyrosine kinase.
Molecular evolution of the reactive oxygen-generating NADPH oxidase (Nox/Duox) family of enzymes.
Essential role of chromatin assembly factor-1-mediated rapid nucleosome assembly for DNA replication and cell division in vertebrate cells.
A member of the RXR nuclear receptor family is expressed in neural-crest-derived cells of the developing chick peripheral nervous system.
The chicken retinoid-X-receptor-gamma gene gives rise to two distinct species of mRNA with different patterns of expression.
Expression of the short stature homeobox gene Shox is restricted by proximal and distal signals in chick limb buds and affects the length of skeletal elements.
Differential expression of chicken dimerization cofactor of hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 (DcoH) and its novel counterpart, DcoHalpha.
Gal d 6 is the second allergen characterized from egg yolk.
Molecular and immunological analysis of hen's egg yolk allergens with a focus on YGP42 (Gal d 6).
Precursor-product relationship between chicken vitellogenin and the yolk proteins: the 40 kDa yolk plasma glycoprotein is derived from the C-terminal cysteine-rich domain of vitellogenin II.
Molecular cloning of chicken Cecr2 and its expression during chicken embryo development.
Distinct genomic sequence of the CNR/Pcdhalpha genes in chicken.
Fen-1 Facilitates Homologous Recombination by Removing Divergent Sequences at DNA Break Ends.
csal1 is controlled by a combination of FGF and Wnt signals in developing limb buds.
Expansion of voltage-dependent Na+ channel gene family in early tetrapods coincided with the emergence of terrestriality and increased brain complexity.
Comparison of gene expression in normal and growth hormone receptor-deficient dwarf chickens reveals a novel growth hormone regulated gene.
The BAFF-Interacting receptors of chickens.
Alpha 5, alpha 3, and non-alpha 3. Three clustered avian genes encoding neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-related subunits.
Functional evolution of ribonuclease inhibitor: insights from birds and reptiles.
Fates of neurotrophins after retrograde axonal transport: phosphorylation of p75NTR is a sorting signal for delayed degradation.
Nine novel conserved motifs in BRCA1 identified by the chicken orthologue.
The cDNA sequence and primary structure of the chicken transferrin receptor.
Characterization of a novel transformation-sensitive heat-shock protein (HSP47) that binds to collagen.
HSP47: a tissue-specific, transformation-sensitive, collagen-binding heat shock protein of chicken embryo fibroblasts.
Organization, nucleotide sequence, and transcription of the chicken HSP70 gene.
CBF1 controls the retinotectal topographical map along the anteroposterior axis through multiple mechanisms.
Chicken chromobox proteins: cDNA cloning of CHCB1, -2, -3 and their relation to W-heterochromatin.
Differential activation of the clustered homeobox genes CNOT2 and CNOT1 during notogenesis in the chick.
Contribution of mutation, recombination, and gene conversion to chicken MHC-B haplotype diversity.
A critical role in structure-specific DNA binding for the acetylatable lysine residues in HMGB1.
Distinct domains in HMGB1 are involved in specific intramolecular and nucleosomal interactions.
Selection of a cDNA clone for chicken high-mobility-group 1 (HMG1) protein through its unusually conserved 3'-untranslated region, and improved expression of recombinant HMG1 in Escherichia coli.
The chicken genome contains no HMG1 retropseudogenes but a functional HMG1 gene with long introns.
Expression of slow skeletal myosin heavy chain 2 gene in Purkinje fiber cells in chick heart.
Stable integration of an optimized inducible promoter system enables spatiotemporal control of gene expression throughout avian development.
A gene upregulated in the acoustically damaged chick basilar papilla encodes a novel WD40 repeat protein.
Molecular analysis of the TGF-beta controlled gene expression program in chicken embryo dermal myofibroblasts.
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.
Functional characterization of chicken glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid receptors.
Involvement of Sox1, 2 and 3 in the early and subsequent molecular events of lens induction.
Vertebrate neurogenesis is counteracted by Sox1-3 activity.
Initiation of neural induction by FGF signalling before gastrulation.
NUMB localizes in the basal cortex of mitotic avian neuroepithelial cells and modulates neuronal differentiation by binding to NOTCH-1.
Cloning and origin of the two forms of chicken vitamin D receptor.
Molecular cloning of complementary DNA encoding the avian receptor for vitamin D.
Chicken RFamide-related peptide (GnIH) and two distinct receptor subtypes: identification, molecular characterization, and evolutionary considerations.
A triad of serum response factor and the GATA and NK families governs the transcription of smooth and cardiac muscle genes.
Chicken synucleins: cloning and expression in the developing embryo.
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor is critically involved in thermal-experience-dependent developmental plasticity.
Comparison of mammalian, chicken and Xenopus brain-derived neurotrophic factor coding sequences.
Evolutionary studies of the nerve growth factor family reveal a novel member abundantly expressed in Xenopus ovary.
Gene sequences of chicken BDNF and NT-3.
Neurotrophin-3 promotes the cholinergic differentiation of sympathetic neurons.
Nucleotide sequences of avian cardiac and brain SR/ER Ca(2+)-ATPases and functional comparisons with fast twitch Ca(2+)-ATPase. Calcium affinities and inhibitor effects.
A novel 52 kDa protein induces apoptosis and concurrently activates c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) in mouse C3H10T1/2 fibroblasts.
Activity and tissue-specific expression of the transcription factor NF-E1 multigene family.
Murine and human T-lymphocyte GATA-3 factors mediate transcription through a cis-regulatory element within the human T-cell receptor delta gene enhancer.
Structure and complete nucleotide sequence of the chicken alpha-smooth muscle (aortic) actin gene. An actin gene which produces multiple messenger RNAs.
Alternative transcriptional initiation and alternative use of polyadenylation signals in the alphaB-crystallin gene expressed in different chicken tissues.
Crystallin gene expression in the process of lentoidogenesis in cultures of chicken lens epithelial cells.
Rod and cone photoreceptor cells express distinct genes for cGMP-gated channels.
Mechanisms of GDF-5 action during skeletal development.
Cwnt-8C: a novel Wnt gene with a potential role in primitive streak formation and hindbrain organization.
Molecular cloning and functional characterisation of chicken Atonal homologue 1: A comparison with human Atoh1.
Neuroserpin, an axonally secreted serine protease inhibitor.
The axonally secreted serine proteinase inhibitor, neuroserpin, inhibits plasminogen activators and plasmin but not thrombin.
Avian melatonin synthesis: photic and circadian regulation of serotonin N-acetyltransferase mRNA in the chicken pineal gland and retina.
CLOCK and NPAS2 have overlapping roles in the circadian oscillation of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase mRNA in chicken cone photoreceptors.
Identification of a fourth nuclear factor I gene in chicken by cDNA cloning: NFI-X.
Characterization of the first nonmammalian T2 cytokine gene cluster: the cluster contains functional single-copy genes for IL-3, IL-4, IL-13, and GM-CSF, a gene for IL-5 that appears to be a pseudogene, and a gene encoding another cytokinelike transcript, KK34.
Calcium binding by chick calretinin and rat calbindin D28k synthesised in bacteria.
Calretinin: a gene for a novel calcium-binding protein expressed principally in neurons.
Structure of chick chromosomal genes for calbindin and calretinin.
Preferential conservation of the globular domains of the beta A3/A1-crystallin polypeptide of the chicken eye lens.
Structure and lens expression of the gene encoding chicken beta A3/A1-crystallin.
Proteomic analysis of the Gallus gallus embryo at stage-29 of development.
Steering Neuronal Growth Cones by Shifting the Imbalance between Exocytosis and Endocytosis.
Cloning of the cDNA encoding the myosin heavy chain of a vertebrate cellular myosin.
Role of the COOH-terminal nonhelical tailpiece in the assembly of a vertebrate nonmuscle myosin rod.
Two distinct nonmuscle myosin-heavy-chain mRNAs are differentially expressed in various chicken tissues. Identification of a novel gene family of vertebrate non-sarcomeric myosin heavy chains.
Temporal and spatial regulation of integrin vitronectin receptor mRNAs in the embryonic chick retina.
Sequence analysis of DNA encoding an avian Na+,K(+)-ATPase beta 2-subunit.
Vertebrate cells genetically deficient for Cdc14A or Cdc14B retain DNA damage checkpoint proficiency but are impaired in DNA repair.
cDNA analysis predicts a cornea-specific collagen.
Structure and erythroid cell-restricted expression of a chicken cDNA encoding a novel zinc finger protein of the Cys + His class.
Analysis of the structure and expression of the chicken gene encoding a homolog of the human RREB-1 transcription factor.
Genetic variation among chicken lines and mammalian species in specific genes.
Cloning and expression of the cDNA of chicken cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor.
Differential regulation of glucose transporter isoforms by the src oncogene in chicken embryo fibroblasts.
Central region of talin has a unique fold that binds vinculin and actin.
Chicken vinculin and meta-vinculin are derived from a single gene by alternative splicing of a 207-base pair exon unique to meta-vinculin.
Crystal structure of the vinculin tail suggests a pathway for activation.
Identification of a talin binding site in the cytoskeletal protein vinculin.
Isolation and characterization of a vinculin cDNA from chick-embryo fibroblasts.
Molecular interactions of N-RAP, a nebulin-related protein of striated muscle myotendon junctions and intercalated disks.
Primary sequence and domain structure of chicken vinculin.
RIAM and vinculin binding to talin are mutually exclusive and regulate adhesion assembly and turnover.
The cytoskeletal protein vinculin is acylated by myristic acid.
The phosphorylation of vinculin on tyrosine residues 100 and 1065, mediated by SRC kinases, affects cell spreading.
Vinculin potentiates E-cadherin mechanosensing and is recruited to actin-anchored sites within adherens junctions in a myosin II-dependent manner.
Vinculin regulates cell-surface E-cadherin expression by binding to beta-catenin.
cDNA-derived sequence of chicken embryo vinculin.
Characteristic sequences in the promoter region of the chicken tyrosinase-encoding gene.
Five alternative splicing variants of the TYR gene and their different roles in melanogenesis in the Muchuan black-boned chicken.
Isolation and characterization of a chicken tyrosinase cDNA.
Protein-binding domains of the tight junction protein, ZO-2, are highly conserved between avian and mammalian species.
Vertebrate Spt2 is a novel nucleolar histone chaperone that assists in ribosomal DNA transcription.
Molecular cloning and characterization of chicken prostaglandin E receptor subtypes 2 and 4 (EP2 and EP4).
KFC, a Ste20-like kinase with mitogenic potential and capability to activate the SAPK/JNK pathway.
Characterization of the receptors for chicken GHRH and GHRH-related peptides: identification of a novel receptor for GHRH and the receptor for GHRH-LP (PRP).
Evolutionary conservation and diversification of Rh family genes and proteins.
Cloning, expression, and characterization of chicken tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2) in normal and transformed chicken embryo fibroblasts.
Characterization of Japanese quail yellow as a genomic deletion upstream of the avian homolog of the mammalian ASIP (agouti) gene.
Crystal structure of the eukaryotic strong inward-rectifier K+ channel Kir2.2 at 3.1 A resolution.
Structural basis of PIP2 activation of the classical inward rectifier K+ channel Kir2.2.
Avian cytosolic 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase: evaluation of the role of cysteines in reaction chemistry.
Avian liver 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase: distinct genes encode the cholesterogenic and ketogenic isozymes.
Dan is required for normal morphogenesis and patterning in the developing chick inner ear.
Gene homologs on human chromosome 15q21-q26 and a chicken microchromosome identify a new conserved segment.
Two regulatory genes, cNkx5-1 and cPax2, show different responses to local signals during otic placode and vesicle formation in the chick embryo.
The primary structure of chicken muscle acylphosphatase isozyme Ch1.
Analysis of DNase I-hypersensitive sites in the chromatin of the chicken adenosine receptor 2B gene reveals multiple cell-type-specific cis-regulatory elements.
The chicken adenosine receptor 2B gene is regulated by v-myb.
Identification and characterization of tenp, a gene transiently expressed before overt cell differentiation during neurogenesis.
The evolution of drug-activated nuclear receptors: one ancestral gene diverged into two xenosensor genes in mammals.
Expression of mOb1, a novel atypical 73 amino acid K50-homeodomain protein, during mouse development.
Characterization of glutathione S-transferases from day-old chick livers.
Nucleotide sequence of a class mu glutathione S-transferase from chicken liver.
The three-dimensional structure of an avian class-mu glutathione S-transferase, cGSTM1-1 at 1.94-A resolution.
Tyr115, gln165 and trp209 contribute to the 1, 2-epoxy-3-(p-nitrophenoxy)propane-conjugating activity of glutathione S-transferase cGSTM1-1.
Nuclear localization of vertebrate cyclin A correlates with its ability to form complexes with cdk catalytic subunits.
Characterization of DLC-A and DLC-B, two families of cytoplasmic dynein light chain subunits.
Two different zinc transport complexes of cation diffusion facilitator proteins localized in the secretory pathway operate to activate alkaline phosphatases in vertebrate cells.
Cadherin expression in the developing chicken cochlea.
A family of genes coding for two serologically distinct chicken interferons.
Chicken interferon gene: cloning, expression, and analysis.
Molecular characterization of chicken growth hormone secretagogue receptor gene.
A chick skeletal-muscle alpha-actinin gene gives rise to two alternatively spliced isoforms which differ in the EF-hand Ca(2+)-binding domain.
Primary structure of chicken skeletal muscle and fibroblast alpha-actinins deduced from cDNA sequences.
Transfection of chicken skeletal muscle alpha-actinin cDNA into nonmuscle and myogenic cells: dimerization is not essential for alpha-actinin to bind to microfilaments.
Sequence of a cDNA encoding chicken vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP).
Structure of the vasoactive intestinal octacosapeptide from chicken intestine. The amino acid sequence.
Bitter taste receptor T2R1 activities were compatible with behavioral sensitivity to bitterness in chickens.
Bitter, sweet and umami taste receptors and downstream signaling effectors: Expression in embryonic and growing chicken gastrointestinal tract.
Ligand binding modes from low resolution GPCR models and mutagenesis: chicken bitter taste receptor as a test-case.
Lineage-specific expansions and contractions of the bitter taste receptor gene repertoire in vertebrates.
The contactin-related protein FAR-2 defines Purkinje cell clusters and labels subpopulations of climbing fibers in the developing cerebellum.
Atomic coordinates for triose phosphate isomerase from chicken muscle.
Chicken triosephosphate isomerase complements an Escherichia coli deficiency.
Comparison of the refined crystal structures of liganded and unliganded chicken, yeast and trypanosomal triosephosphate isomerase.
Crystal structure of recombinant chicken triosephosphate isomerase-phosphoglycolohydroxamate complex at 1.8-A resolution.
Genetic engineering in the Precambrian: structure of the chicken triosephosphate isomerase gene.
How can a catalytic lesion be offset? The energetics of two pseudorevertant triosephosphate isomerases.
Structure of chicken muscle triose phosphate isomerase determined crystallographically at 2.5-A resolution using amino acid sequence data.
Studies on the subunit structure and amino acid sequence of trisoe phosphate isomerase from chicken breast muscle.
A genome-wide screen identifies a single beta-defensin gene cluster in the chicken: implications for the origin and evolution of mammalian defensins.
Bioinformatic discovery and initial characterisation of nine novel antimicrobial peptide genes in the chicken.
Changes in the expression of gallinacins, antimicrobial peptides, in ovarian follicles during follicular growth and in response to lipopolysaccharide in laying hens (Gallus domesticus).
The beta-defensin gallinacin-6 is expressed in the chicken digestive tract and has antimicrobial activity against food-borne pathogens.
A cell cycle-dependent regulatory circuit composed of 53BP1-RIF1 and BRCA1-CtIP controls DNA repair pathway choice.
The first avian Ig-like Fc receptor family member combines features of mammalian FcR and FCRL.
Genetic evidence for single-strand lesions initiating Nbs1-dependent homologous recombination in diversification of Ig v in chicken B lymphocytes.
Absence of missense mutations in activated c-myc genes in avian leukosis virus-induced B-cell lymphomas.
Nucleotide sequence 5' of the chicken c-myc coding region: localization of a noncoding exon that is absent from myc transcripts in most avian leukosis virus-induced lymphomas.
Nucleotide sequence analysis of the chicken c-myc gene reveals homologous and unique coding regions by comparison with the transforming gene of avian myelocytomatosis virus MC29, delta gag-myc.
A family of molecules related to collapsin in the embryonic chick nervous system.
Secreted chick semaphorins bind recombinant neuropilin with similar affinities but bind different subsets of neurons in situ.
Proteoglycan-Lb, a small dermatan sulfate proteoglycan expressed in embryonic chick epiphyseal cartilage, is structurally related to osteoinductive factor.
Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)-induced thyrotropin release is directly mediated through CRH receptor type 2 on thyrotropes.
Expression and functional analysis of a novel isoform of gicerin, an immunoglobulin superfamily cell adhesion molecule.
Comparative analysis of the PDCD2-TBP-PSMB1 region in vertebrates.
Two forms of avian(chicken) TATA-binding protein mRNA generated by alternative polyadenylation.
1H NMR spectra of vertebrate [2Fe-2S] ferredoxins. Hyperfine resonances suggest different electron delocalization patterns from plant ferredoxins.
Deduced amino acid sequence of mature chicken testis ferredoxin.
Purification, characterization and molecular cloning of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored arginine-specific ADP-ribosyltransferases from chicken.
Comprehensive survey of carapacial ridge-specific genes in turtle implies co-option of some regulatory genes in carapace evolution.
Molecular identification of carnosine N-methyltransferase as chicken histamine N-methyltransferase-like protein (hnmt-like).
Asf1 is required for viability and chromatin assembly during DNA replication in vertebrate cells.
Cloning and developmental expression analysis of chick Hira (Chira), a candidate gene for DiGeorge syndrome.
Different roles of N-terminal and C-terminal halves of HIRA in transcription regulation of cell cycle-related genes that contribute to control of vertebrate cell growth.
WD dipeptide motifs and LXXLL motif of chicken HIRA are essential for interactions with the p48 subunit of chromatin assembly factor-1 and histone deacetylase-2 in vitro and in vivo.
WD dipeptide motifs and LXXLL motif of chicken HIRA are necessary for transcription repression and the latter motif is essential for interaction with histone deacetylase-2 in vivo.
Identification of a developmentally regulated protein-tyrosine kinase by using anti-phosphotyrosine antibodies to screen a cDNA expression library.
Purification and complementary DNA cloning of a receptor for basic fibroblast growth factor.
A novel integral membrane protein is differentially expressed in the chick growth plate and maps to chromosome 1.
Cloning and expression of cDNA encoding a neural calcium-dependent cell adhesion molecule: its identity in the cadherin gene family.
Identification of a neural alpha-catenin as a key regulator of cadherin function and multicellular organization.
Isolation and characterization of the promoter region of the chicken N-cadherin gene.
Cloning of chicken hsp90 beta: the only vertebrate hsp90 insensitive to heat shock.
Id4 expression and its relationship to other Id genes during avian embryonic development.
Expression pattern of the melanopsin-like (cOpn4m) and VA opsin-like genes in the developing chicken retina and neural tissues.
VA opsin-based photoreceptors in the hypothalamus of birds.
Specification of motor neuron identity by the MNR2 homeodomain protein.
Sarcomeric TPM3alpha in developing chicken.
Chicken growth-associated protein (GAP)-43: primary structure and regulated expression of mRNA during embryogenesis.
Paralemmin, a prenyl-palmitoyl-anchored phosphoprotein abundant in neurons and implicated in plasma membrane dynamics and cell process formation.
A specific detection of GlcNAcbeta1-6Manalpha1 branches in N-linked glycoproteins based on the specificity of N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase VI.
Molecular cloning and expression of cDNA encoding chicken UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc): GlcNAcbeta 1-6(GlcNAcbeta 1-2)-manalpha 1-R[GlcNAc to man]beta 1,4N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase VI.
Purification and characterization of UDP-GlcNAc: GlcNAcbeta 1-6(GlcNAcbeta 1-2)Manalpha 1-R [GlcNAc to Man]-beta 1, 4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase VI from hen oviduct.
Two isoforms of smooth muscle myosin regulatory light chain in chicken gizzard.
CAD/DFF40 nuclease is dispensable for high molecular weight DNA cleavage and stage I chromatin condensation in apoptosis.
Association of Mx1 Asn631 variant alleles with reductions in morbidity, early mortality, viral shedding, and cytokine responses in chickens infected with a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus.
The interferon-induced Mx protein of chickens lacks antiviral activity.
Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, Biochem. Mol. Biol.
Chicken liver and muscle carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1: nutritional regulation of messengers.
Characterization and expression sites of newly identified chicken collectins.
Amino acid sequences and structures of chicken and turkey beta 2-microglobulin.
Characterization of BF2 and beta2m in three Chinese chicken lines.
Different features of the MHC class I heterodimer have evolved at different rates. Chicken B-F and beta 2-microglobulin sequences reveal invariant surface residues.
Structures of an MHC class I molecule from B21 chickens illustrate promiscuous peptide binding.
The chicken beta 2-microglobulin gene is located on a non-major histocompatibility complex microchromosome: a small, G+C-rich gene with X and Y boxes in the promoter.
Nbs1 is essential for DNA repair by homologous recombination in higher vertebrate cells.
The forkhead-associated domain of NBS1 is essential for nuclear foci formation after irradiation but not essential for hRAD50.hMRE11.NBS1 complex DNA repair activity.
35 kDa fragment of h-caldesmon conserves two consensus sequences of the tropomyosin-binding domain in troponin T.
Cloning and expression of a smooth muscle caldesmon.
Common structural and expressional properties of vertebrate caldesmon genes.
Identification of a 15 kilodalton actin binding region on gizzard caldesmon probed by chemical cross-linking.
Identification of two distinct promoters in the chicken caldesmon gene.
Phosphorylation of caldesmon by p34cdc2 kinase. Identification of phosphorylation sites.
Primary structure and functional expression of h-caldesmon complementary DNA.
Sequence of an avian non-muscle caldesmon.
Structural and functional relationships between h- and l-caldesmons.
Tyrosine phosphorylation of caldesmon is required for binding to the Shc.Grb2 complex.
Wpkci, encoding an altered form of PKCI, is conserved widely on the avian W chromosome and expressed in early female embryos: implication of its role in female sex determination.
Transdifferentiation of the retina into pigmented cells in ocular retardation mice defines a new function of the homeodomain gene Chx10.
DISP3, a sterol-sensing domain-containing protein that links thyroid hormone action and cholesterol metabolism.
Molecular cloning and characterization of avian bombesin-like peptide receptors: new tools for investigating molecular basis for ligand selectivity.
Phospholipase Czeta, the trigger of egg activation in mammals, is present in a non-mammalian species.
Bloom helicase and DNA topoisomerase IIIalpha are involved in the dissolution of sister chromatids.
Multiple phosphorylation of chicken protein tyrosine phosphatase 1 and human protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B by casein kinase II and p60c-src in vitro.
Regulated binding of PTP1B-like phosphatase to N-cadherin: control of cadherin-mediated adhesion by dephosphorylation of beta-catenin.
Initiation binding repressor, a factor that binds to the transcription initiation site of the histone h5 gene, is a glycosylated member of a family of cell growth regulators [corrected.
Initiation binding repressor, a factor that binds to the transcription initiation site of the histone h5 gene, is a glycosylated member of a family of cell growth regulators.
Cloning of the cDNA for a new member of the class of fibril-associated collagens with interrupted triple helices.
Complete primary structure of chicken collagen XIV.
Identification and characterization of a heparin binding site within the NC1 domain of chicken collagen XIV.
Structural analysis of the heparin-binding site of the NC1 domain of collagen XIV by CD and NMR.
Type XIV collagen is a variant of undulin.
Conservation and variation of structure and function in a newly identified GCM homolog from chicken.
Axonal morphogenesis controlled by antagonistic roles of two CRMP subtypes in microtubule organization.
Growth factor regulation of growth factors in articular chondrocytes.
Cloning and functional analysis of a gene encoding a novel muscarinic acetylcholine receptor expressed in chick heart and brain.
Complete sequence and characterization of chick ventricular myosin heavy chain in the developing atria.
Interaction of the ribosomal protein, L5, with protein phosphatase type 1.
The primary structure of chicken ribosomal protein L5.
The structure and complete sequence of the gene encoding chicken ribosomal protein L5.
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol
Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part A Mol. Integr. Physiol.
Effect of hyperosmotic stimulation on aquaporins gene expression in chick kidney.
Identification of a novel vertebrate cyclin: cyclin B3 shares properties with both A- and B-type cyclins.
Inhibition of Myc-induced cell transformation by brain acid-soluble protein 1 (BASP1).
Cloning of vertebrate protogenin (Prtg) and comparative expression analysis during axis elongation.
Identification of protogenin, a novel immunoglobulin superfamily gene.
Elimination of the vertebrate Escherichia coli Ras-like protein homologue leads to cell cycle arrest at G1 phase and apoptosis.
Soluble Flt-1 (soluble VEGFR-1), a potent natural antiangiogenic molecule in mammals, is phylogenetically conserved in avians.
Conservation of coding and transcriptional control sequences within the snRNP E protein gene.
NAADP mobilizes calcium from acidic organelles through two-pore channels.
Duplication of chicken defensin7 gene generated by gene conversion and homologous recombination.
Chicken insulin-like growth factor-I: amino acid sequence, radioimmunoassay, and plasma levels between strains and during growth.
Structure and expression of a chicken insulin-like growth factor I precursor.
Structure of the chicken insulin-like growth factor I gene reveals conserved promoter elements.
cDNA cloning of the chicken branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex. Chicken-specific residues of the acyltransferase affect the overall activity and the interaction with the dehydrogenase.
Cloning and expression of chicken erythrocyte transglutaminase.
Molecular cloning and tissue distribution of reduced folate carrier and effect of dietary folate supplementation on the expression of reduced folate carrier in laying hens.
Cloning, expression during development, and evidence for release of a trophic factor for ciliary ganglion neurons.
Purification and characterization of a trophic factor for embryonic peripheral neurons: comparison with fibroblast growth factors.
Cloning and characterization of a novel erythroid cell-derived CNC family transcription factor heterodimerizing with the small Maf family proteins.
Analysis of core histones by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and peptide mapping.
Inverted duplication of histone genes in chicken and disposition of regulatory sequences.
Organization of the chicken histone genes in a major gene cluster and generation of an almost complete set of the core histone protein sequences.
Primary structure of chicken erythrocyte histone H2A.
The nucleosomal core histone octamer at 3.1 A resolution: a tripartite protein assembly and a left-handed superhelix.
Ubiquitinated histone H2B is preferentially located in transcriptionally active chromatin.
Vertebrate histone genes: nucleotide sequence of a chicken H2A gene and regulatory flanking sequences.
Flip and flop isoforms of chick brain AMPA receptor subunits: cloning and analysis of expression patterns.
Widespread expression of Agouti-related protein (AGRP) in the chicken: a possible involvement of AGRP in regulating peripheral melanocortin systems in the chicken.
CXR, a chicken xenobiotic-sensing orphan nuclear receptor, is related to both mammalian pregnane X receptor (PXR) and constitutive androstane receptor (CAR).
Expression and conservation of apolipoprotein AIV in an avian species.
Asymmetries in the nucleosome core particle at 2.5 A resolution.
Genomic organization, DNA sequence, and expression of chicken embryonic histone genes.
Nucleotide sequences of two members of the chicken H4 histone-encoding gene family.
APBP-1, a DNA/RNA-binding protein, interacts with the chick aggrecan regulatory region.
Chick Barx2b, a marker for myogenic cells also expressed in branchial arches and neural structures.
Evolutionary origin and diversification of epidermal barrier proteins in amniotes.
Structural Analysis of dsRNA Binding to Anti-viral Pattern Recognition Receptors LGP2 and MDA5.
Neurotractin, a novel neurite outgrowth-promoting Ig-like protein that interacts with CEPU-1 and LAMP.
Temporal and spatial expression of transcription factors FoxN4, Ptf1a, Prox1, Isl1 and Lim1 mRNA in the developing chick retina.
Vav3 modulates B cell receptor responses by regulating phosphoinositide 3-kinase activation.
Evidence for inserted sequences in the head region of nonmuscle myosin specific to the nervous system.
Evidence for inserted sequences in the head region of nonmuscle myosin specific to the nervous system. Cloning of the cDNA encoding the myosin heavy chain-B isoform of vertebrate nonmuscle myosin.
The chicken host peptides, gallinacins 4, 7, and 9 have antimicrobial activity against Salmonella serovars.
Distinct regions that control ion selectivity and calcium-dependent activation in the bestrophin ion channel.
Molecular mechanisms of gating in the calcium-activated chloride channel bestrophin.
Structure and insights into the function of a Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) channel.
Survivin as a cell cycle-related and antiapoptotic protein in granulosa cells.
In ovo electroporation of Crim1 in the developing chick spinal cord.
The animal sialyltransferases and sialyltransferase-related genes: a phylogenetic approach.
Chicken alpha-enolase but not beta-enolase has a Src-dependent tyrosine-phosphorylation site: cDNA cloning and nucleotide sequence analysis.
Molecular characteristics of the novel intermediate filament protein paranemin. Sequence reveals EAP-300 and IFAPa-400 are highly homologous to paranemin.
Chicken calmodulin genes. A species comparison of cDNA sequences and isolation of a genomic clone.
Immunoselection of cDNAs to avian intestinal calcium binding protein 28K and a novel calmodulin-like protein: assessment of mRNA regulation by the vitamin D hormone.
The structural organization of the chicken calmodulin gene.
The structure of a calmodulin mutant with a deletion in the central helix: implications for molecular recognition and protein binding.
v-Jun downregulates the SPARC target gene by binding to the proximal promoter indirectly through Sp1/3.
Expression of the polycomb group gene bmi-1 in the early chick embryo.
Retinol in avian oogenesis: molecular properties of the carrier protein.
Structure of chicken plasma retinol-binding protein.
Structural requirements for cooperativity in ileal bile acid-binding proteins.
A comprehensive collection of chicken cDNAs.
CCAN makes multiple contacts with centromeric DNA to provide distinct pathways to the outer kinetochore.
CENP-T-W-S-X forms a unique centromeric chromatin structure with a histone-like fold.
Spindle microtubules generate tension-dependent changes in the distribution of inner kinetochore proteins.
Two Opsin 3-Related Proteins in the Chicken Retina and Brain: A TMT-Type Opsin 3 Is a Blue-Light Sensor in Retinal Horizontal Cells, Hypothalamus, and Cerebellum.
PCR amplification of SRY-related gene sequences reveals evolutionary conservation of the SRY-box motif.
The HMG box transcription factor gene Sox14 marks a novel subset of ventral interneurons and is regulated by sonic hedgehog.
Two distinct subgroups of Group B Sox genes for transcriptional activators and repressors: their expression during embryonic organogenesis of the chicken.
Differential localization of chicken FIP2 homologue, Ag-9C5, in secretory epithelial cells.
FIP-2, an IkappaB-kinase-gamma-related protein, is associated with the Golgi apparatus and translocates to the marginal band during chicken erythroblast differentiation.
Activation of the chicken Ig-beta locus by the collaboration of scattered regulatory regions through changes in chromatin structure.
Nucleic acid-binding properties of the RRM-containing protein RDM1.
RDM1, a novel RNA recognition motif (RRM)-containing protein involved in the cell response to cisplatin in vertebrates.
Complementary domains of retinoic acid production and degradation in the early chick embryo.
Identification in chickens of an evolutionarily conserved cellular ets-2 gene (c-ets-2) encoding nuclear proteins related to the products of the c-ets proto-oncogene.
Distinct and conserved prominin-1/CD133-positive retinal cell populations identified across species.
Activin receptor-like kinase 2 can mediate atrioventricular cushion transformation.
Nucleotide sequence of a cDNA encoding the chicken receptor protein kinase of the TGF-beta receptor family.
cDNA sequence and catalytic properties of a chick embryo alcohol dehydrogenase that oxidizes retinol and 3beta,5alpha-hydroxysteroids.
Cmdr1, a chicken P-glycoprotein, confers multidrug resistance and interacts with estradiol.
Functional Characterization of a First Avian Cytochrome P450 of the CYP2D Subfamily (CYP2D49).
Cloning, characterization and developmental expression of alpha2,8 sialyltransferase (GD3 synthase, ST8Sia I) gene in chick brain and retina.
Expression of a mitogen-responsive gene encoding prostaglandin synthase is regulated by mRNA splicing.
Opsin photoisomerases in the chick retina and pineal gland: characterization, localization, and circadian regulation.
Expression of runtB is modulated during chondrocyte differentiation.
Chicken chromosomal protein HMG-14 and HMG-17 cDNA clones: isolation, characterization and sequence comparison.
The gene encoding chicken chromosomal protein HMG-14a is transcribed into multiple mRNAs.
FANCD2-FANCI is a clamp stabilized on DNA by monoubiquitination of FANCD2 during DNA repair.
Re-evaluation of the chicken MIP family of chemokines and their receptors suggests that CCL5 is the prototypic MIP family chemokine, and that different species have developed different repertoires of both the CC chemokines and their receptors.